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Grand Ayatollah Saanei announces Monday to be Eid al-Fitr
Sat, Nov 23, 2024
Website of the Office of Grand Ayatullah Saanei :: Library of Persian Materials
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A Selection of Islamic Laws
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Subject:
Fiqh, Fatwa
Hajj
Speeches
Jurisprudence and and Life
Website of the Office of Grand Ayatullah Saanei :: Rules Regarding Offspring
Introducton of the Book
Translator’s Preface
categories of Islamic laws
Ijtihad (Rule Deduction) and Taquleed (Imitation)
The Difference between Ihtiyat-ul-Wajib (obligatory precaution) And Ihtiyat-ul-Mustahab (recommended precaution)
Signs of Puberty
Rules of Purity and Impurity (Tahaarat and Nijaasat)
Rules Which Must Be Observed While Relieving Oneself (Takhallee)
Istibra' (Confirmation of Emptiness)
Purity (Tahaarat)
Impurities (Nijaasaat)
Ways to Prove Impurity
How a Pure Thing Becomes Impure
Mutahiraat (Purifiers)
Rules of Water
Qualeel (Under-Kurr) Water
Kurr, Running, Well and Rain Water
How to Purify Impurities with Water
Earth
The Sun
Islam
Removal of the Original Impurity (Najis-ul-Ayn)
Istihalah (transformation)
Intiqual (Transfer)
Rules of Utensils
Ablutions (Wudhu)
How to perform Wudhu
Conditions of Wudhu
The Explanation of the Conditions of Wudhu
Jabeerah Wudhu
Things for Which Wudhu Is Obligatory
How Wudhu Becomes Void
Rules Concerning the Holy Quran
Touching the Scripts of the Holy Quran
Ghusl (Ritual Bathing)
Conditions under Which Ghusl Is Valid
Obligatory Ghusls
Rules of Janabah Ghusl
Things Which Are Forbidden for a Junub Person
Rules Related to a Dying Person
Rules to be followed after the death of a Muslim
Mayyit Ghusl (Ghusl for a dead body)
Ghusl for Touching a Dead Body
Rules Regarding Shroud
Rules of Hunut (Embalmment)
Rules of Prayer for the Dead
How to Say the Prayer for the Dead
Rules of Burial
Prayer of Fear (Wahshat Prayer)
Exhumation (Nabsh-ul-Quabr)
Ghusls for Girls and Women
1- Haydh Ghusl (Ghusl for Menstruation)
2- Istihadha Ghusl (Ghusl after Uterine Irregular Discharges)
3- Nifaas (Afterbirth Bleeding)
Tayammum (Dry Ablution)
Instructions on Tayammum
Things on which Tayammum Is Valid
Rules of Tayammum
Prayer
Types of prayer
Obligatory Prayers
Obligatory Daily Prayers
Time for Daily Prayers
Time for Midday and Afternoon Prayers
Time for Sunset and Evening Prayers
Rules Regarding the Time of Prayers
Prayers Which Must Be Offered In Sequence
Rules of the Quiblah
Covering the Body in Prayers
Body and Covering While Offering Prayers
1- It must be pure.
2- It must be Mubah, i.e., not usurped.
3- It must not be made of the parts of the body of a dead animal.
4- It must not be made of the parts of the body of the animals whose meat is illegal to eat. For example, it must not be made of the skin of a fox or a leopard.
5- A man must not wear gold-woven or pure silk clothes while praying.
Place where Prayer Must Be Offered
Rules Regarding the Place Where Prayer Is Offered
Rules of Mosques
Adhaan (Call to Prayers) and Iquamah (Preparation for Entering Prayers)
Rules of Adhaan and Iquamah
Acts of Prayer
Obligatory acts of Prayer
The Elements of Prayer
The Difference between the Elements (Rukn) and Non-elements of Prayer
Rules regarding the Obligatory Acts of prayers
1-The intention
2- To Pronounce the beginning “Allahu Akbar” (Takbeerat-ul-ihram)
3- Standing Upright
4- Recitation
Al-Hamd
Al-Towheed
Tasbeehat-ul-Arba'ah (the Four Remembrances)
Rules of Quira'at (Recitation)
5- Bowing (Ruku')
6-Prostrations
Things to Be Done When Usual Prostration Is Not Possible
The Obligatory Prostrations of the Holy Quran
7- Testimony (Tashahud)
8- Salutation of Prayers (Salaam)
9- Sequence (Tarteeb)
10- Succession (Muwalaat)
Personal Supplication (Qunut)
Supplementary Acts Following the Prayers (Ta'queebaat)
Translation of Prayers
1- Translation of Takbeerat-ul-ihram
2- Translation of Al-Hamd chapter
3- Translation of Al-Ikhlaas chapter (Al-Towheed)
4- Translation of the Remembrance Pronounced in the Bow
5- Translation of the Remembrance Pronounced in Prostrations
6- Translation of the Four Remembrances (Tasbeehat-ul-Arba'ah)
7- Translation of Testimony and Salutation
Things Which Invalidate Prayers (Mubtilaat)
Rules regarding the Things which Invalidate Prayers
Talking
Laughing and Weeping
Turning Away From the Quiblah
Eating and Drinking
Violating the Figure and Form of Prayers
Some of the Things which are legally disapproved while Praying
Doubts Aroused while Praying
Doubts over the Parts of Prayers
Doubts which Invalidate Prayers
Doubts Which Must Be Ignored
Ihtiyat Prayer (Precautionary Prayer)
Table of Correct Doubts
Table of Correct Doubts, continued
Sahv Prostration (Prostration of Inadvertence)
The Quadha of Forgotten Prostrations and Testimony
Prayers of a Traveler (Musafir)
Where is Considered One’s Home?
The Ten-Day Intention
Quadha Prayers
The Quadha Prayers of Parents Obligatory for the Oldest Son
Hiring a Person for Offering Prayers
Congregational Prayer
Rules of Congregational Prayer
Joining a Congregation
Joining in the First Rak'at
Joining in the Second Rak'at
Joining in the Third Rak'at
Joining in the Fourth Rak'at
Qualifications of the Congregation Leader (the Imam)
Rules of Congregational Prayer
Friday Prayer
How to Perform Friday Prayer
Conditions of Friday Prayer
What the Followers Must Do in Friday Prayer
Ayat" prayer (Prayer of Signs)
How to Offer Ayat Prayer
Rules of Ayat Prayer
Recommended Prayers (Nafilah)
Prayers of the Festivals (Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Qurbaan)
Time for the Prayers of Festivals
How to offer the Prayers of Festivals
Daily Recommended Prayers
Midnight Recommended Prayers
Time for Midnight Recommended Prayers
Ghufaylah Recommended Prayer
Fasting
The intention for Fasting
Things which Invalidate a Fast
1- Eating and drinking
2- Sexual Intercourse
3- Masturbation (Istimna’)
4- Attributing lies and falsities to Allah and the Holy Prophet (PBUH)
5- Letting thick dust reach one’s throat
6- Immersing one’s head in water
7- Remaining in the state of Janabah, menstruation or after-birth bleeding till the dawn Adhaan
8- Enema
Quadha Fasts and Fast Atonement (Kaffarah)
Quadha Fasts
Fast Atonement
Rules of Quadha Fasts and Fast Atonement
Fasting by a Traveler
Those for Whom Fasting Is Not Obligatory
How to Ascertain the Frist Day of a Lunar month
Forbidden and Legally Disapproved Fasts
Zakat-ul-Fitra (Zakat-ul-Fitrah)
Zakat-ul-Fitra (Zakat-ul-Fitrah)
The Amount of Zakat-ul-Fitra
Miscellaneous Rules of the Zakat-ul-Fitra
Religious Seclusion (I’tikaf)
Conditions of Religious Seclusion
The One Fifth Levy (Khums)
Rules of Khums
Expenditure of Khums
Alms (Zakat)
Note:
Rules of Zakat
Conditions Where Zakat Becomes Obligatory
The Zakat Payable on Wheat, Barely, Dates, and Raisins
The Zakat Payable on Gold and Silver
The Zakat Payable on Camels, Sheep, and Cows
Those Who Are Entitled to Receive Zakat
The Intention of Zakat
Miscellaneous Rules of Zakat
Zakat Expenditure
Rules of Pilgrimage (Hajj)
Enjoining the Good and Forbidding the Evil
Rules regarding Giving Alms and Charities
Some Miscellaneous Issues on Alms-giving
Some Situations in which Charity Is Particularly Regarded
Miscellaneous Issues
Profane songs and Music
Dancing and Clapping
Gambling
Sculpture and Painting
Bribery
Misleading Books
Authors’ Fees
Shaving One’s Beard and Hairdressing
Resemblance to Infidels
Backbiting
Slander
Inquisition
Lying
Drugs
Tormenting the Animals
Dreaming
Rules of Trading
Void Transactions
Canceling a Transaction
Rules of Partnership
Rules Regarding Lease
Conditions regarding the Property Given on Lease
Those Who Have No Right of Possession over Their Property
Rules of Mudharabah (Commandite)
Rules Regarding Loan
Kinds of loan
Rules of Loan and Debt
Banks, Trading Cash and Checks
Rules Regarding Surety
Rules Regarding Trust
Rules of Lending and Borrowing
Lost and Found
Having One’s Shoes Taken for Other’s
Rules of Marriage
Defects Due to Which Marriage Can Be Annulled
Women Forbidden For a Man to Marry
Rules Regarding Touching and Looking at Non-Mahram and Veiling
Rules Regarding Offspring
Prevention of Pregnancy
Circumcision
Sacrifice Offered for a Newborn Baby (Aquiqah)
Custody of Children
Insemination, Abortion, and Sex Change
Ruling on Breastfeeding
Rules Concerning Divorce
Iddah of Divorce and Death (The waiting period following a divorce or death)
Irrevocable and Revocable Divorce
Khula’ Divorce and Mubarat
Miscellaneous Rules of Divorce
Usurpation
Eating and Drinking
Eating Etiquette
Etiquette of Drinking Water
Rules of Slaughtering Animals
Conditions of Slaughtering Animals
Rulings on Hunting with Weapons
Fishing
Method of Slaughtering a Camel
Rules Concerning Food and Drink
Vow and Covenant
Rulings on Swearing an Oath
Rules regarding Waquf (Endowment)
Rules Regarding Will
Rules Concerning Inheritance
Miscellaneous Issues
The Holy Imams
Rules Concerning Governments and Ruling Systems
Insurance
Cloning
Visiting Blood Relatives
Seeking Divine Guidance (Istikhara)
Repentance
Miscellaneous Queries
Glossary
Rules Regarding Offspring
Prevention of Pregnancy
Circumcision
Sacrifice Offered for a Newborn Baby (Aquiqah)
Custody of Children
Insemination, Abortion, and Sex Change
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